Lavandula angustifolia is an herbaceous plant with antioxidative effects. The herb has been used for strewing, and the flowers are used as an aromatic. The true lavender is from lavandula angustifolia also called lavandula officinalis, lavandula vera. Pdf essential oil content and composition of lavandula. The microdilution minimum inhibitory concentration mic assay was undertaken, whereby the fractional inhibitory concentration. Antifungal activity of lavandula angustifolia essential. Pdf chemical composition of lavandula angustifolia. The material used for herbal purposes includes lavender flowers lavandula flores containing essential oil 3%, anthocyanins, phytosterols, sugars, minerals, and tannins.
This plant, native from the mediterranean basin, is widely cultivated for essential oil production. The effects of three different extraction methods, namely hydrodistillation, supercritical co2 extraction sce and hexane extraction on the yield, chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of lavender essential oil were investigated in this study. Lavender oil is extracted mostly from the flowers of the lavender plant, primarily through steam distillation. Chemical composition of the essential oil of lavandula. The composition of the selected essential oils was confirmed using gcms with a flame ionization detector. Pharmaceutical form wellestablished use traditional use herbal preparation in. Lavender essential oil is a great oil to use for childrens minor cuts and scrapes because it is antibacterial, calming and is considered safe enough to use with children when diluted adequately. Effect of drying on the composition of essential oil from lavandula angustifolia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of lavandula angustifolia mill. Lavender is a longestablished essential oil, with a legendary folk tradition. Myocardial infarction mi is a common presentation of the ischemic heart disease.
Pdf the essential oil content in the inflorescence of lavender lavandula angustifolia mill. Biochemical composition and antioxidant properties of. Chemical composition of the essential oil of lavandula angustifolia. Chromatography was performed using the agilent 6890 n network gas chromatograph agilent technologies, palo alto, usa with the 5973 network mass selective detector, equipped with the 7683. Biochemical composition and antioxidant properties of lavandula angustifolia miller essential oil are shielded by propolis against uv radiations.
The chemical composition of the hydrodistilled essential oil of lavandula augustifolia mill. Indeed, products derived from the popular garden herb lavender lavandula spp. Lavender essential oil coa msds botanical binomial. Composition, biological properties and therapeutic effects of lavender lavandula angustifolia l. The aims of this study are to determine the chemical composition of lavandula angustifolia mill. The essential oil content varied in the range of 2.
Based on article 16d1, article 16f and article 16h of directive 200183ec as amended traditional. Pdf the composition of the essential oil obtained from dried flowers of lavandula angustifolia, cultivated in poland was analyzed by gc, gcms and. Two forms are distinguished, lavender flower oil, a colorless oil, insoluble in water, having a density of 0. The results indicate that significant differences were found both in the essential oil content and in its composition. Lavender essential oil is one of the most popular and most versatile of all. It is also found in cosmetic blends, diy cleaning formulas, and laundry detergents. Pdf analysis of essential oil compositions of lavandula.
Composition, biological properties and therapeutic effects. Chemical composition of two different lavender essential. Lavandula angustifolia an overview sciencedirect topics. The qualitative and quantitative composition of the essential oil of lavender is variable and depends on. We investigated the hydrodistillation hd and supercritical fluid extraction sfe methods for the extraction of essential oils with antibacterial actions from lavender.
Seventyeight compounds have been identified in the essential oil. Lavandula angustifolia is a plant of lamiaceae family, with many therapeutic properties and biological activities, such as anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. Essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia mill. Phytochemical screening and biological activity of mentha. Lavender essential oil, english lavandula angustifolia. The dried sample was subjected to hydrodistillation by using a clevenger and the oils were.
Thriving in oceanic climates with dry, rocky, sandy terrain, lavender can be found in the mediterranean region, europe, africa, the canary islands, the middle east, and india. The antimicrobial activity of lavandula angustifolia essential oil was assessed in combination with 45 other oils to establish possible interactive properties. Pdf essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia. Ive only mentioned a few of the most common uses for lavender oil. Lavender, lavandula angustifolia, essential oil composition, gcms, near infrared spectroscopy, nir. Lavender essential oil lavandula angustifolia sant natural. Abstract lavender lavandula angustifolia is a shrub of the family lamiaceae, native to the mediterranean region. Essential oil content and composition of lavandula angustifolia mill. Phytochemical composition and antibacterial activity of moroccan lavandula angustifolia mill. Effect of drying on the composition of essential oil from. Coriandrum sativum and lavandula angustifolia essential oils ncbi. The composition of the essential oil obtained from dried flowers of lavandula angustifolia, cultivated in poland was analyzed by gc, gcms and nir.
There are so many different ways that essential oil brands adulterate oils, and one of them is by replacing lavandula angustifolia, or english lavender, with one of thirtyfive other types of lavender plants such as hidcote, munstead, peter pan and royal purple. Lavender lavandula angustifolia essential oil plants. A recent study has analyzed the antiproliferative effect of the volatile oil obtained from lavandula angustifolia mill. Commercially available lavender lavandula angustifolia flower eo avicenna oil, wroclaw, poland was analyzed for chemical composition. Lavandula angustifolia miller, aetheroleum lavender oil i herbal substance not applicable. Essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the flowering tops of. The present investigation was conducted to study the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of volatile fractions from lavender flowers lavandula angustifolia produced by different extraction techniques, which revealed that water distillation. The difference between lavandula angustifolia and lavandin. Community herbal monograph on lavandula angustifolia. Comparison of chemical composition, antioxidant and. Pdf essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia mill. The components of lavender oil from lavandula angustifolia described in the literature.
Organic lavender essential oil high altitude lavandula angustifolia 01. Ventilate area prevent liquid from entering the sewers. This is divided into other subspecies lavandula delphinensis and lavandula fragrans. Essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia jstage. Analysis of essential oil compositions of lavandula angustifolia by hsspme and mahsspme followed by gc and gcms. Lavender lavandula angustifolia is a shrub of the family lamiaceae, native to the mediterranean region. Pdf chemical composition of the essential oil of lavandula. Like all essential oils, it is not a pure compound. Phytochemical and antioxidant activity of lavandula. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine. Lavandula angustifolia, better known as lavender, is a perennial evergreen plant that has produced the most used essential oil in the world for over 2500 years. The aroma is noticeably sweeter than most lavenders and its clear, crystalline bouquet makes it a favorite choice in aromatherapy applications for. The objective of present work was mainly to phytochemical, antioxidant properties and.
Growth inhibition, killing time and inhibition of germ tube formation were evaluated. Cardioprotective effects of essential oil of lavandula. The effect of lavender lavandula angustifolia essential. A fine example of lavender essential oil, which was purchased directly from the english grower and distiller to ensure its purity and help with the environment. The therapeutic potential of essential oils produced from other varieties, such as l. Lavender oil has a long history of use in the aromatherapy world. Basma najar 1, sonia demasi 2, matteo caser 2, walter gaino 2, pier luigi cioni 1, luisa pistelli 1, and valentina scariot 2 1 department of pharmacy, university of pisa, via bonanno 6, 56126 pisa, italy 2 department of agricultural, forest and food sciences. This study was designed to investigate the cardioprotective effects of lavandula angustifolia essential oil against isoproterenolinduced mi in rats. The most common adulterant is lavandula intermedia, commonly referred. The antifungal activity of the essential oil of lavandula angustifolia mill. Recover spilled material with pump or absorb onto an inert, absorbent substrate and sweep up. Essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia.
Lavandula angustifolia miller is a lavender grown in france and is the only one. Abstract the composition of the essential oil obtained from dried flowers of lavandula angustifolia, cultivated in poland was analyzed by gc. The aim of this work was the determination of variability of the essential oil content in lavender obtained from different sources. A friend who distills lavender daily has found that 6 to 8 plants worth of l. Essential oils from lavandula genus and the obtained hybrids are widely used for different purposes such as perfume production in the cosmetic field and for its biological properties. Lavender flowers are fragrant in nature and have been used for making potpourri for centuries. Quantitative analysis of lavender lavandula angustifolia. Abstract lavender essential oil is popular as a complementary medicine in its own right and as an additive to many over the counter complementary medicine and cosmetic products. Pdf essential oil composition and antioxidant activity. Lavender oil is an essential oil obtained by distillation from the flower spikes of certain species of lavender. Based on these data was concluded that the composition of the essential oils of lavender depended on the plant part and the stage of development. The distinct aroma of lavender maillette a clonal variety of lavandula angustifolia that will not reproduce by seed can be attributed to its dominant ester, linalyl acetate, and a very low camphor content.
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